Take 100g Sugar in a heavy-duty pan; keep the flame on the higher side.
Add 2 tablespoon Water.
Let the caramel form and stir in between.
It will take around 2 minutes to melt the sugar.
The Sugar after melting will turn Brown in color.
Now add 1 cup water and mix vigorously.
This syrup is responsible for the typical red color of Lal Doi aka Mishti Doi;
If you wish to make white doi; do not caramelize sugar but add it while boiling the milk.
To make prefer Mishti Doi (perfect texture) do not add sugar after boiling the milk; instead cook it along with the milk
Now add 100ml Milk and mix properly.
Let it boil.
Now add a mixture of 900ml full-cream milk and 100ml water.
Add 1 tablespoon Ghee as well. It will help in setting the top of Mishti Doi Properly.
Now reduce the flame and cook for around 20 minutes.
Water is a very important ingredient for this recipe; the water will help to cook for a longer time.
Now add 100g Milk powder and mix.
Boil the mixture for 10 minutes on a low flame.
Scrap the sides of the pan where malai is forming and mix with the milk in between
Once the mixture reduces to ¾th switch the flame off; do not reduce the milk in excess
Now take a ladle and run it through the milk to form foam
Do it for 2 minutes.
By this time the milk will be at the right temperature to add the culture
Check with your finger; if you can put it through, the milk is good to go; not too much hot nor too cold, but lukewarm.
Take 2 tablespoon plain curd as culture (Sanjha) if you are making Mishti Doi in summer (Indian summer); in the winter double the amount.
Mix with a spoon to smooth it.
Now take 1 ladle full of milk from the milk mixture and mix with the culture.
Add this to the milk.
Give a final mix with the ladle; do not overmix while adding the culture.